With wildfires across the territories, and many homes set up close to wooded areas, the Yellowknife City government has shared a handful of tips on how northerners can FireSmart their properties.
Taking steps to FireSmart a property can go a long way in making sure it is resistant to taking damage from wildfires. A few simple changes made to the area closest to your home, and your home itself, have the greatest potential to reduce the risk of wildfire damage.
First, start from the top of the structure, and work down. Clean the roof of any debris, and clear out gutters, eaves, and any other nooks and crannies. While vents play a significant role in removing moisture from attics, they create an opening for embers. Consider screening vents with three-millimeter non-combustible wire mesh. Open eaves also create a surface that can be affected by embers and direct heat.
Open gates and remove about 1.5 meters of fencing or boardwalks away from the home. Wooden fences and boardwalks create a direct path from a wildfire to your home. Separating the house from a wooden fence with a metal gate can slow the advance of a fire.
Cutting the grass around the home can also help. Grass shorter than 10 centimetres is less likely to burn intensely. If possible, ensure your lawn is well hydrated, as dry grass has a higher flammability potential. Remember to cut the grass along the fence line, since long, dry grass can ignite easily.
A pile of firewood against the house is a major fire hazard. Moving your firewood pile may be a key factor that allows your home to survive a wildfire.
Another important tip is to have the access to your home clearly visible for family and first responders. Clearly mark your property with your address. Clear vegetation from access routes to and from your home. Target trees and branches that could make it difficult for a firetruck to approach your home. If you have a large property, make sure that your driveway has a turnaround and, if possible, provide two access routes to your home.
