Brown crack cocaine mixed with multiple other substances, including fentanyl, fentanyl analogues (norfentanyl), methamphetamine, and benzodiazepine, was found in Hay River and has prompted the Chief Public Health Officer to issue a public health advisory warning about the dangers associated with the illegal drug supply.
Though Hay River has had ongoing detection of benzodiazepine and fentanyl in other drugs, the addition of methamphetamine is new, according to officials. Anecdotally, the CPHO has received information that methamphetamines, such as crystal meth, have been gaining use in the Hay River community.
For the first time, toxicology can confirm the mixing of crack cocaine with methamphetamines. It’s crucial for individuals using illicit drugs to be aware that their supply might be tainted with synthetic stimulants such as methamphetamine, opioids like fentanyl and carfentanil, and benzodiazepines such as alprazolam, which is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders.
This contamination can prolong or intensify the drug’s effects, and naloxone may be less effective. It’s important to use substances cautiously: start with a low dose, increase slowly, and inform someone if you’re using them. While naloxone cannot counteract the effects of a benzodiazepine overdose, it should still be administered if an overdose is suspected, especially if opioids have also been ingested.
Naloxone kits remain accessible. It’s important to note that multiple doses of naloxone may be required if opioids and benzodiazepines have been combined. In the event of a suspected overdose, immediately call 911 or contact your local health centre.
The Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act ensures that individuals involved in an overdose situation are exempt from charges related to the possession of a controlled substance. It is crucial to stay with the individual until professional help arrives. Those seeking to withdraw from illicit drugs might face increased challenges due to the presence of other substances like methamphetamines or opioids in their supply.
For assistance in safely reducing or ceasing the use of illicit drugs, please call 811 or visit your local health centre.
